Sunday, May 20, 2012

Series Bible, gateway to closing your deal...

The development of a series can be a complex task. When taking into account the 15 elements that should appear in any series Bible that puts forth a story idea. The tools to accomplish this task are varied; however the basics remain constant. A log line, a synopsis, the format, the audience, the setting, the world and background of the series, a series outline, the characters (the mains), minor characters, Main locations, episode story outlines, character statements, feel and look of the series, visual references, and a glossary (if the series is science fiction or technology-based) are all elements which should be included in a well thought out series Bible.

In 30 words or less, your log line gives the reader your focused idea of the series. The protagonist, their fatal flaw, their objective, and the antagonist of the series should be clearly presented. In 4 to 5 paragraphs and in less than one page the world of your series, the main characters and the central tension should be summarized in the form of a synopsis. In relation to format, the structural elements of the series such as length of episodes, the number of episodes, the structure of episodes and their story arcs, the genre run of the series, the release pattern of series episodes (how often and when they appear) are aspects that must be illustrated in writing. This leads to clarifying in defining your target audience. The age, the demographic or interest of the viewer, it is skewed towards the particular network or medium such as online or video on demand. The character of other shows that may be similar in style of genre should be considered. Referencing the series Bible of Battlestar Galactica series creator Ronald Moore can clearly show this. His extensive Bible gave the universal television production a coherent voice across the life of the series.

The setting of a series, giving a place and period for the action is vital. The genre can dictate the length of a Bible; a science fiction series may require a significant amount of detail. Whereas, a series based on a very narrow theme like suburban life could only take a short Bible to accomplish the same task. World plus background is a section that outlines beyond the where and the when while giving of the why. This section can include the events that led to the current situation, the back-story of our characters, any social groupings or hierarchies, the established behavior and attitude of the characters, and the rules that govern the tone of the story (humor, types of language, and inflections) that will run throughout the series. When watching the series such as HBO's Boardwalk Empire, a clear and distinct tone is crafted. A Bible, which gives the writers and the characters a specific tone in character, allows this type of precision.

 A 1 to 2 page series outline should give an overview of the characters and their narrative arcs across the life of the series. This section focuses on the major events and the journey of the protagonists much like a feature film treatment. Characters should be listed with 2 to 3 paragraphs covering their personal characteristics, wants, needs, obstacles, and their flaws. The relationships between the characters should be carefully indicated as well. However, a minor character section should be included with a brief sentence in relation to who they are. In example of this point would be "Susan-a computer technician and friend to Charles." Key location lays out the most vital locations in the series, any recurring locations that are important to the characters and the world in which the series plays out. The location should be listed with a 1 to 2 paragraph description of each particular place.

Perhaps the most famous Bible of this type was for the series The Wire by series creator David Simons. The episode storyline is a specified summary of the major plot arcs for each episode and shows both the storyline within the episode and how each episode contributes to the overreaching arc of the storyline across the series. This leads to what is called the creative statement; this is the clear and sustained spelling out of thematic and conceptual ideas along with the premise behind the series. The metaphors and philosophies, which are embedded in the story and how the characters reflect the questions, that need to be explored. The belief that underlie and drive the story are examined in this section. This leads to the feel and look section which details the visual aesthetic of the series and the style of the show in terms of how it will appear to the audio. If there are any special techniques colors compositions and uses visual influences they should be detailed in this section. In this light, a visual reference section may be included which allows for a gallery of visual images that may provide a background for the mood and visual guide to the aesthetic of the show is provide the interiors, the exteriors, the tone, the texture, the style, the costume and design of the production can be hashed out here. 

The final section can help the reader is a glossary. With reference especially in the case of science fiction, fantasy, technology, or subcultures, like military or prison settings this device of terms and terminology can in form of writing and development of the story and help to maintain a confidence than an authentic story world across the life of the series. Again if we reference the series Battlestar Galactica, Ronald Moore gave his series just such a roadmap.

A series carries of the life of its own. Regardless of the team of writers, a well-developed and thought out scenario requires a building block and a constant across its life. The well presented series Bible does just that. It pulls together all elements and allows the series to move seamlessly from pilot to closing episode. David Chase the creator of the series The Sopranos took his series from beginning to the end was a set of characters, the tone, the premise, and in the end a series of emotional, philosophical, and life influencing moments and reactions.

Reference:
Moore, R. (2003, December 03). Battlestar galatica. Retrieved from http://www.harvardwood.org/resource/resmgr/hwp-pdfs/battlestar_galactica_series.pdf

Simons, D. (2000, September 06). The wire. Retrieved from http://kottke.org.s3.amazonaws.com/the-wire/The_Wire_-_Bible.pdf

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